Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Interest huge. Hundreds of millions of people watch matches of idols. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for the specified sport you can make bets in a bookmaker’s office. Shortly tell development of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball in demand among citizens of different countries. They were applied in:
• Asian countries;
• Sparta;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy developed sport. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game “Calcio”. With the development of trade relations, it came to England. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Popularity “Calcio” beaten cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared not by chance. Game impressed with its dynamism. Passion on the field were significant. Such a scenario permitted rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made their rules. At first game wasn’t standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Cases wanted immediate response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptedrules. Outcome did not inspire optimism. However, players managed to create a common set of rules.
Starting standardization turned out positive. Participation public increased. As a result in Great Britain there was the first specialized club. Team named “Sheffield”. It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. It quickly created a single code of rules of football.
Modern outline
Gradually the game developed. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Championship – oldest in the world.
1891 – year appearances in discipline penalty. However, from modern this standard is. Today shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began to appear rumors. Many athletes felt that a number of rosters pay members salary. At that time disciplines could be exclusively amateur. As a result rules changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Began wave denunciations. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm cancelled.
International development
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of discipline to Europe. Following the results sport started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first organization included 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing was. Players was required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
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Standard entered later. Initially athletes played without license plates. They appeared only in 1939.
First international tournament held in 1900. Football included to the Olympiad. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing high class stars.
