Gable roofs are extremely efficient for draining out water, snow, and debris. Hand out the worksheet. Make copies of the Student Activity Worksheet or Climate Appropriate House Design Worksheet. The first worksheet is a bit simpler than the second one. From a marketplace analysis study of different roofing components, metal roofs gain a high position in many elements, which make them one of the most satisfactory roofs available in the market. Midland roofing companies suggest metal roofs because of their high energy efficiency rating. Modified bitumen is used for high traffic roofs and is created from multi-layers of thick, strong, durable material. Overall, the properties of bitumen roof tiles are similar to plastic or rubber. Some gable roof designs have a shed roof addition on the side. Both of these factors are vital to shed maintenance. 2. Discuss climate and weather conditions of various world regions, how the homes for the region are constructed, and the materials used. Adobe houses have thick walls that keep the inside cool in the hot dry desert weather.
The weather in certain tropical islands in the Pacific Ocean is hot, but wet. Sometimes they build the houses on stilts to keep them off the wet ground and to let the breezes move under the house, helping to keep it cool. More often, they use tile, concrete and stone to build beautiful, multi-storied pagodas and other buildings. 7. Have students do some research, looking through books and online for ideas about environmental conditions in different climates, and suitable designs, construction methods and materials to use. If focusing on China, provide students with the background information and climate information for three cities in China. If focusing on China, share with students the three locations and climates described on the attached Climate Background Design Information for China. Arctic climate – Should be able to support snow. Canada build their houses out of sod or snow. They used these stones to build houses, barns and fences that you still see in the region today. When early American settlers came to New England, they found the ground covered with large stones. Gradually add coins or washers to the roof at varying weights to determine if the structure can withstand a large amount of weight from snow.
The land mass of China is so large. In parts of China where there are few forests, it is rare to see wooden houses. Canada has plenty of forests, so most houses are made of wood. In this activity, we are acting as engineers as we design, build, test and improve our model houses. People who live there make their homes from materials that are easy to find such as palm leaves, woven grasses and bamboo. 1. To start, read students the book “Houses and Homes” by Ann Morris, and show them the wide range of photographs of houses around the world. 6. Have teams choose regions for C Form Deck which they will construct model homes. T-Caps installed in caulked joints will reduce the size of the opening of a joint to be caulked to assure improved, long lasting leak free joints. Inasmuch as the concrete roof will be exposed and not covered, it must necessarily be leak proof. Any sort of material you prefer for your home will be made to endure the extremes of the environment in VA. Because most gabled roofs consist of flat sections, you can cover them with virtually any roofing material.
However, in present times, many home owners and developers are increasingly using standing seam metal roofing in construction. A metal roofing costs more to install than a basic asphalt shingle roof, but comes with many advantages. You can also purchase specialized asphalt shingles, which can have different ratings for impact-resistance and durability. We pride ourselves in the following: asphalt shingle installation, metal roof installation, full roof replacement, roof repair, temporary roof patching, soffit & fascia repair, gutter installation, chimney re-pointing, ventilation updates, flat roof installation, porch roof repairs and low-slope roof reinforcement. But economically, a living roof is certainly no less expensive than a conventional roof and probably would cost more. Taken apart quickly. Some Indians lived in more permanent structures called lodges made from logs and sod. These dome-shaped houses are called igloos. When building homes, they must think about how to use these materials to build houses that work well for where and how they live. 8. Then, using the appropriate available materials, have groups build their model houses. If a caveman did not find an empty and waterproof cave, he had limited resources to build his own roof.